méthadone - traducción al francés

GROUP OF STEREOISOMERS

Dolophine; Methadone hydrochloride; Westadone; Adolophine; Methidone; Methodone; Methadone withrawal symptoms; Methadone withdrawal symptoms; Physeptone; Symoron; Methadose; Heptadon; Methedone; ATC code N07BC02; ATCvet code QN07BC02; Adanon; Algidon; Algolysin; Algovetin; Amidone; Butalgin; Depridol; Diaminon; Dolohepton; Dolophin; Dolophine HCL; Fenadon; Fenadone; Heptadone; Heptanon; Ketalgin; Mecodin; Mephenon; Methaquaione; Miadone; Moheptan; Phenadone; Polamidon; Polamidone; Tussol; Biodone; Methadon; Metadon

méthadone

n. methadone, synthetic narcotic substitute for morphine (also methadon)

Definición

methadone

['m???d??n]

¦ noun a powerful synthetic analgesic similar to morphine, used as a substitute drug in the treatment of morphine and heroin addiction.

Origin

1940s: from its chemical name, (6-di)meth(yl)a(mino-4,4-)d(iphenyl-3-heptan)one.

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Wikipedia

Methadone

Methadone, sold under the brand names Dolophine and Methadose among others, is a synthetic opioid agonist used for chronic pain and also for opioid dependence. It is used to treat chronic pain, and it is also used to treat addiction to heroin or other opioids. Prescribed for daily use, the medicine relieves cravings and removes withdrawal symptoms. Detoxification using methadone can be accomplished in less than a month, or it may be done gradually over as long as for the rest of the patient’s life. While a single dose has a rapid effect, maximum effect can take up to five days of use. After long-term use, in people with normal liver function, effects last 8 to 36 hours. Methadone is usually taken by mouth and rarely by injection into a muscle or vein.

Side effects are similar to those of other opioids. These frequently include dizziness, sleepiness, vomiting, and sweating. Serious risks include opioid abuse and respiratory depression. Abnormal heart rhythms may also occur due to a prolonged QT interval. The number of deaths in the United States involving methadone poisoning declined from 4,418 in 2011 to 3,300 in 2015. Risks are greater with higher doses. Methadone is made by chemical synthesis and acts on opioid receptors.

Methadone was developed in Germany around 1937 to 1939 by Gustav Ehrhart and Max Bockmühl. It was approved for use as an analgesic in the United States in 1947, and has been used in the treatment of addiction since the 1960s. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methadone

Ejemplos de pronunciación para méthadone

1. That's my methadone.

Dan Harmon _ Is Reality Just a Fart _ Talks at Google

2. We will give you heroin-- not methadone,

Drug Wars _ Neil Woods & JS Rafaeli _ Talks at Google

3. So it's kind of like the methadone for our travel

A Cook's Tour and Medium Raw _ Anthony Bourdain _ Talks at Google

4. when you're on it, whereas on methadone can.

Conbody - From Convict to Conbody _ Coss Marte + More _ Talks at Google

5. or think of methadone to deal with drug addiction,

Virginia Berridge _ Talks at Google

Ejemplos de uso de méthadone

1. La méthadone est utilisée pour le sevrage aux opiacés.

2. La méthadone, efficace avec l‘héroďne, ne les aidait plus.

3. Et puis j‘ai commencé un sevrage de la méthadone.

4. Et puis des perles d‘écriture en quinconce, du Ellington sous méthadone.

5. Celui–ci contient 50% de produit actif au niveau des récepteurs des opiacés (R–méthadone) et 50% de produit inactif (S–méthadone). Chin–Bin Eap, responsable adjoint de l‘unité de biochimie et psychopharmacologie clinique au CHUV, et Hugues Abriel, du département de pharmacologie et toxicologie de l‘Unil, ont en effet montré que la S–méthadone était particuli';rement toxique pour le cśur.